Physical capacity in relation to present and past physical load at work: A study of 484 men and women aged 41 to 58 years

Author(s):  
Margareta Torg�n ◽  
Laura Punnett ◽  
Lars Alfredsson ◽  
�sa Kilbom
Author(s):  
Kristina Todt ◽  
Elisabeth Skargren ◽  
Magnus Kentson ◽  
Kersti Theander ◽  
Per Jakobsson ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Шардакова ◽  
E. Shardakova ◽  
Ямпольская ◽  
E. Yampolskaya ◽  
Матюхин ◽  
...  

Researches prove that precision operations staff demonstrates visual fatigue during the shift depending not only on visual load, but on the level of general physical capacity. It is established that given the low level of physical capacity women show greater visual analyzer changes than men during the shift. On-shift activities to increase the physical training level are necessary to maintain work capacity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Westerståhl ◽  
E. Jansson ◽  
M. Barnekow-Bergkvist ◽  
U. Aasa

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 1149-1157
Author(s):  
Myung-Suk Seo ◽  
Seung-Eun Hur ◽  
Jae-Suk Lee ◽  
Seong-Han Park ◽  
Hwang-Woon Moon

1997 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-188
Author(s):  
R. D. Seifulla ◽  
A. P. Azizov ◽  
I. A. Ankudinova ◽  
I. I. Kondratyeva

It is shown that chemoluminescence may be an important characteristic of human adaptability to physical load. Adaptogenic drugs of various types (elton, leveton, phytoton, adapton) in experiments in vitro decrease superfaint fluorescence of urine suggesting their direct antioxidant effect. Chemoluminescence and malonic dialdehyde concentration in urine of skilled sportsmen decrease after 20-days injection of adaptogens and their physical capacity for work tested by veloergometry with step by step increasing load сhances. The drugs may be located in decreasing order according to the influence on capacity for work and chemoluminescence: adapton, phytoton, leveton, elton.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-97
Author(s):  
Michal Žák ◽  
Jan Ondráček

PURPOSE: This study is aimed at identifying the length of breath holding in youth biathletes before shooting in both the prone and the standing position, and determining potential dependence between breath holding and the shooting performance at rest and after physical load during the training period.METHODS: Twenty-one national youth biathletes, women (n = 10; 16.7 ± 0.7 years) and men (n = 11; 16.5 ± 0.6 years), participated in the study. All participants completed two series of measuring of breath holding after 3 months period during shooting at rest and after roller skiing in a race load, in the prone as well as the standing position. They shot using their own biathlon rifles with a fixed accelerometer and respiration belts on the thorax.RESULTS: The average length of breath holding when successfully hitting the target in the prone position was 0.65 seconds in average both at rest and in the racing load, with some significant differences both men and women. When shooting in the standing position, the average values were approximately same as in the prone position 0.65 seconds both at rest and in racing load, again with some observable differences both men and women. There were several significant differences between the pre-test and post-test in the length of breath holding in both groups (p < 0.05).CONCLUSIONS:The study evaluate the length of breath holding and determine dependence of breath holding on the shooting performance at rest and after physical load during the training period in youth biathletes. The comparison of the acquired information with the shooting methodology taught by the coaches brought beneficial results. The study showed that is appropriate to hold breath for an average of 0.55 - 0.7 seconds in both shooting positions for both men and women in this age category. 


Author(s):  
R.C. Caughey ◽  
U.P. Kalyan-Raman

Prolactin producing pituitary adenomas are ultrastructurally characterized by secretory granules varying in size (150-300nm), abundance of endoplasmic reticulum, and misplaced exocytosis. They are also subclassified as sparsely or densely granulated according to the amount of granules present. The hormone levels in men and women vary, being higher in men; so also the symptoms vary between both sexes. In order to understand this variation, we studied 21 prolactin producing pituitary adenomas by transmission electron microscope. This was out of a total of 80 pituitary adenomas. There were 6 men and 15 women in this group of 21 prolactinomas.All of the pituitary adenomas were fixed in 2.5% glutaraldehyde, rinsed in Millonig's phosphate buffer, and post fixed with 1% osmium tetroxide. They were then en bloc stained with 0.5% uranyl acetate, rinsed with Walpole's non-phosphate buffer, dehydrated with graded series of ethanols and embedded with Epon 812 epoxy resin.


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